If youβve ever walked into the gym and wondered, βWhat should I train today?β, youβre not alone. One of the simplest, most effective, and most popular ways to structure your workouts is the Push / Pull / Legs split β often called PPL.
This method is used by beginners, athletes, and advanced lifters because it creates balance, prevents overtraining, and ensures every major muscle group gets trained effectively.
In this blog, weβll break down what PPL is, why it works, and how you can use it to build a strong, well-rounded physique.
ποΈββοΈ What Is Push / Pull / Legs?
Push / Pull / Legs divides your weekly training into three categories based on movement patterns:
1. Push
Chest, shoulders, and triceps β muscles involved in pushing weights away from your body.
2. Pull
Back, biceps, and rear delts β muscles used to pull weights toward your body.
3. Legs
Quads, hamstrings, glutes, and calves β everything lower body.
This structure makes your training balanced, easy to follow, and highly effective.
πͺ Push Day: Build a Strong Upper Body
Push day includes all your pressing and pushing movements. These exercises work together naturally, so training them on the same day improves muscle recovery and performance.
Key Push Exercises
Bench Press
Overhead Press
Incline Dumbbell Press
Dumbbell Shoulder Press
Chest Flys
Side Laterals
Tricep Pushdowns
Tricep Extensions
Why it works:
Training your chest, shoulders, and triceps together means they fatigue and recover at the same rate β leading to better strength and muscle growth.
ποΈββοΈ Pull Day: Back, Biceps, and Posture Muscles
Pull day targets the muscles responsible for pulling movement β your back and biceps. This session helps build thickness, width, and posture.
Key Pull Exercises
Barbell Rows
Pull-Ups
Dumbbell Rows
Pullovers
Lat Pulldowns
Barbell Curls
Hammer Curls
Concentration Curls
Why it works:
A stronger back improves posture, supports lifting technique, and helps prevent shoulder injuries. Pull days are essential for balanced upper-body training.
𦡠Leg Day: Power, Strength & Stability
Leg day targets the entire lower body, helping you build strength, stability, and calorie-burning muscle mass.
Key Leg Exercises
Squats
Deadlifts or Romanian Deadlifts (RDLs)
Leg Press
Hack Squats
Lunges
Leg Extensions
Leg Curls
Calf Raises
Why it works:
Strong legs support every movement you do β from walking and sprinting to lifting heavy weights. Training legs also triggers big hormonal and metabolic benefits, making it crucial for fat loss and muscle gain.
βοΈ Why Push / Pull / Legs Works So Well
The PPL split is popular for a reason. It offers:
β Balanced training β no muscle group gets neglected
β Better recovery β muscle groups rest together
β Improved strength and size β ideal for progressive overload
β Flexibility β great for beginners and advanced athletes
β Simplicity β easy to follow and stick to
Whether you train three days per week or six, PPL works with almost any schedule.
ποΈ Example Weekly PPL Routine
Hereβs a simple way to structure your week:
Monday: Push
Tuesday: Pull
Wednesday: Legs
Thursday: Rest or Pilates / BodyBalance
Friday: Push
Saturday: Pull
Sunday: Legs or full rest
This structure hits each muscle group twice weekly β perfect for strength and muscle growth.
π₯ Final Thoughts
Building a balanced workout routine doesnβt need to be complicated. The Push / Pull / Legs split is one of the most efficient and sustainable ways to train, giving you structure, results, and clear direction.
Whether youβre just starting out or wanting to take your training to the next level, PPL is a proven system for building a stronger, leaner, healthier body.
If youβd like help building your personalised training plan, chat with one of our coaches β weβd love to help you get the most out of your training.